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Summary of Recommendations from CFA
Centre, Business Roundtable Institute for
Corporate Ethics Report, Breaking the Short-Term
Cycle
- July 24, 2006
New York, July 24, 2006 – The Panel
encourages corporate leaders, asset managers,
institutional investors, and analysts to:
Earnings Guidance
- End the practice of providing quarterly
earnings guidance.
- However, companies with strategic needs
for providing earnings guidance should adopt
guidance practices that incorporate a
consistent format, range estimates, and
appropriate metrics that reflect overall
long-term goals and strategy.
- Support corporate transitions to
higher-quality, long-term, fundamental
guidance practices, which will also allow
highly skilled analysts to differentiate
themselves and the value they provide for
their clients.
Incentives and Compensation
- Align corporate executive compensation
with long-term goals and strategies and with
long-term shareowner interests. Compensation
should be structured to achieve long-term
strategic and value-creation goals.
- Align asset manager compensation with
long-term performance and with long-term
client interests.
- Improve disclosure of asset managers’
incentive metrics, fee structures, and
personal ownership of funds they manage.
- Encourage asset managers and
institutional investors to develop processes
for ensuring that the companies in which
they invest use effective, long-term,
pay-for-performance criteria in determining
executive compensation.
Leadership
- Endorse corporate leadership in
communicating long-term strategic objectives
and related performance benchmarks rather
than in providing quarterly earnings
guidance.
- Support analysts and asset managers in
using a long-term focus in their analyses
and capital investment decisions.
- Promote an institutional investor focus
on long-term value for themselves and when
evaluating their asset managers.
Communications and Transparency
- Encourage companies to provide more
meaningful, and potentially more frequent,
communications about strategy and long-term
vision, including more transparent financial
reporting that reflects a company’s
operations.
- Encourage greater use of plain language
communications instead of the current
communications dominated by accounting and
legal language.
- Endorse the use of corporate long-term
investment statements to shareowners that
will clearly explain—beyond the requirements
that are now an accepted practice—the
company’s operating model.
- Improve the integration of the investor
relations and legal functions for all
corporate disclosure processes in order to
alleviate the current bifurcated
communications that confuse, rather than
inform, investors and analysts.
- Encourage institutional investors to
make long-term investment statements to
their beneficiaries similar to the statement
the Panel is asking companies to make to
their shareowners.
Education
- Encourage widespread corporate
participation in ongoing dialogues with
asset managers and other financial market
leaders to better understand how their
companies are valued in the marketplace.
- Educate institutional investors and
their advisors (e.g., consultants, trustees)
on the issue of short-termism and their
long-term fiduciary duties to their
constituents.
- Support education initiatives for
individual investors in order to encourage a
focus on long-term value creation.
The full report and an executive summary are
available online at:
www.corporate-ethics.org/pdf/Short-termism_Report.pdf
CFA Centre for Financial Market Integrity
The CFA Centre develops timely, practical
solutions to global capital market issues, while
advancing investors’ interests by promoting the
highest standards of ethics and professionalism
within the investment community worldwide.
Established by CFA Institute as a distinct
division with its own executive director and
advisory council, the CFA Centre will build upon
the CFA Institute 40-year history of standards
and advocacy work, especially its Code of Ethics
and Standards of Professional Conduct for the
investment profession, which were first
established in the 1960s. More information can
be found at
www.cfainstitute.org/cfacentre/
Business Roundtable Institute for Corporate
Ethics
The Business Roundtable Institute for Corporate
Ethics is an independent entity established in
partnership with Business Roundtable—an
association of chief executive officers of
leading corporations with a combined workforce
of more than 10 million employees and $4.5
trillion in annual revenues—and leading
academics from America’s best business schools.
The Institute brings together leaders from
business and academia to fulfill its mission to
renew and enhance the link between ethical
behavior and business practice through executive
education programs, practitioner-focused
research and outreach. More information on the
Institute can be found at
www.corporate-ethics.org
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